Fixed Income Outlook

Fixed Income Outlook 4Q 2026: Walking the Line Between Rates and Inflation Risk

A potentially abbreviated tightening cycle may offer opportunity, but energy prices and real yield loom large.

Commentary

The fixed income environment has been particularly painful for investors in recent months, as long-term yields increased to multiyear highs amid geopolitical and economic turbulence. Slow progress on inflation, energy shocks and heavy issuance were among the headwinds, along with a hawkish turn by central banks. In the U.S., economic growth remained stable and wage pressures contained, while Europe maintained lower but still resilient growth in the face of high energy prices. Credit spreads remained tight but showed signs of widening amid strains to business models.

Looking ahead, we believe that markets may be overestimating the extent of central bank tightening, given the relatively modest contagion of energy costs to other areas of the economy and otherwise continued progress on core inflation. In addition, we think higher real yields generally are raising the value profile of the market without yet reaching destructive levels.

From a positioning perspective, we favor capturing duration opportunities at the short to medium sections of the yield curve. Even amid central bank rate hikes, varying fundamental paths across and within geographic regions provide diversification and incremental income potential. Within credit, we believe that yields on hyperscaler issuance are attractive, including at longer maturities; and we favor select areas, such as securitized, that are supported by economic stability and provide a favorable yield/duration balance. That said, we have become more cautious on credit generally, believing that the turbulence experienced by rate markets may spread to other areas.

We present our current investment themes on the pages that follow.

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Fixed Income Outlook 4Q 2026

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The Move in Real Yields Is Creating Opportunity

Despite the ongoing market focus on inflation, we believe that the bulk of recent increases in yield have less to do with rising prices than with real yields—a function of potentially improving economic fundamentals, the AI-related supply surge and concerns about the sovereign fiscal picture.

As shown, U.S. real yields are up sharply, but at roughly 2.65% for the 10-year U.S. Treasury, are below the 3 – 4% level that we think could begin to weigh on the economy. In the meantime, we believe that high real yields offer opportunity for meaningful income while reducing the likelihood of total return losses, and provide appreciation potential should the growth trajectory soften and rates recede. Importantly, past instances of high real yields have generally provided an appealing entry point for fixed income exposure.

Elevated Real Yields Have Often Been Followed by Performance Strength

10-Year Treasury Real Yield (%)

Fixed Income Outlook 4Q 2026 

Real 10-Year Yield at Start of Year vs. Historical One-Year Forward Return

Fixed Income Outlook 4Q 2026 

Source: (left) Neuberger, Bloomberg. Data as of September 30, 2026; (right) Bloomberg. Data as of September 29, 2026. Real 10-year yield is the 10-year Treasury yield less trailing Core CPI at the start of each calendar year; forward return is the average subsequent one-year total return on the 10-year Treasury, 1928 – 2025. “Current” reflects the starting real yield and trailing one-year return as of the most recent period shown.

Fixed Income Outlook 4Q 2026

Fixed Income Outlook 4Q 2026

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