Following another eventful year in reinsurance, we offer a primer on catastrophe bonds—a growing and genuinely diversifying asset class that we believe is attractively valued.

Catastrophe bonds (or “CAT” bonds) were first introduced to help strengthen reinsurance companies’ balance sheets in the aftermath of Hurricane Andrew in 1992. Hurricane Andrew caused over $15.5 billion in insured property loss (close to $29 billion in today’s dollars) and ultimately led to the insolvency of at least 16 insurance companies. This brought to light significant shortfalls in the industry’s resilience to infrequent, but severe, natural catastrophe events. Since then, catastrophe bonds have played an integral role in a maturing and increasingly dynamic insurance-linked securities (“ILS”) market, which has attracted the attention of institutional investors given its potential to deliver returns that are fundamentally uncorrelated to traditional financial markets. In this white paper we explain what catastrophe bonds are and how they work, and discuss the long-term outlook for this asset class.

Low Correlation With Financial Assets and Modest Impact From Most Natural Disasters

Low Correlation With Financial Assets and Modest Impact From Most Natural Disasters

Source: Bloomberg, FactSet, Neuberger Berman. For the period February 2002 – December 31, 2020. The benchmark performance is presented for illustrative purposes only to show general trends in the market for the relevant periods shown. The investment objectives and strategies of each fund in the benchmark may be different than the investment objectives of private markets funds and may have different risk and reward profiles. A variety of factors may cause this comparison to be an inaccurate benchmark for any particular private markets strategy and the benchmarks do not necessarily represent the actual investment strategy of a fund. It should not be assumed that any correlations to the benchmark based on historical returns would persist in the future. Indexes are unmanaged and are not available for direct investment. Investing entails risks, including possible loss of principal. Past performance is not indicative of future results and there can be no assurance or guarantee that the catastrophe bond market will achieve similar characteristics in the future. Note: Please see the Important Valuation and Other Financial Analyses Endnote for details concerning, among other things, COVID-19, including its impact on valuations and other financial analyses.